How to design for trust? Securing chains and DLTs: lessons from China

class: center, middle, inverse

# How to design for trust?
## Securing chains and DLTs: lessons from China

Clément Renaud

Nov 20th, 2019  
CD4T, EPFL

---
background-image: url(../atlas-of-data/img/seedvault.jpg)

class: middle, center, inverse
# How to trust our environment?

---
background-image: url(../atlas-of-data/img/planetary-boundaries.jpg)

.inverse.center[
# New Planetary Boundaries
]

.small.footnote[
Stockholm Resilience Center (cc)
]

---
background-image: url(./img/gdp-gravity-center.png)

.inverse.center[
# Global Entanglements
]

.small.footnote.inverse[
Renaud & al., 2020 - REALTIME: Making Digital China - PPUR/EPFL Press
]

---
name:cuneiform
class:inverse, center
background-image: url(../MemeWriting/img/cuneiform.jpg)

.inverse[
# The Ascent of Writing
]

.small.footnote[
Vente Maison Et Esclave Mâle, Collection Mésopotamie Iran.
<br>Musée du Louvre - photo: [(c) Claude Valette](https://www.flickr.com/photos/cvalette/9632530128) ]
---

name:library
class:inverse, center
background-image: url(../MemeWriting/img/bibli.jpg)

.inverse[
# The Ascent of Writing
]

.small.footnote[Library in Trinity College, Dublin. Ireland - source:[(c) Ahmet Ertug](http://www.phillips.com/detail/AHMET-ERTUG/NY040114/225)]
---
name:data
class: inverse, center
background-image: url(../MemeWriting/img/google-datacenter.jpg)

.inverse[
# The Ascent of Writing
]

.small.footnote[Data Center in Douglas County, Georgia. USA - source: [Google](http://www.google.com/about/datacenters/)]

---
background-image: url(../atlas-of-data/img/earth-temperature.png)
.inverse.center[
# The Digital Regulation of Ecosystems
]

.small.inverse.footnote[
Berkeley Earth Center (c)
]
---
class: center, inverse

.inverse[
# A Global Writing Infrastructure
]

.col-one-half[
.inverse[Information Highways (1991)]

![](../shenzhen-the-making-of-technology/img/cyber_politics-bill.png)

]

.col-one-half[
.inverse[Golden Projects (1992)]

![](../shenzhen-the-making-of-technology/img/cyber_politics-jiang.png)
]

.small.inverse.footnote[
AP/China Daily
]
---
class: inverse, cover, middle, center
background-image: url(../EPFL-GoingEast/img/shenzhen.jpg)

.inverse[
# Shenzhen : 1978-2018
]

---

class: center
background-image: url(../shenzhen-the-making-of-technology/img/Pearl_River_Delta_Area.png)
.inverse[
# The "Greater Bay Area"
]

.align-right.inverse.footnote[80-100 millions people, four different legal and fiscal systems,  
two stock markets,	40% of global port traffic, etc...
]

---
class: inverse, middle, center
background-image: url(../shenzhen-the-making-of-technology/img/cny-robodance.gif)

.inverse[
# Growing and nurturing giants
]

.inverse[
### Huawei, Tencent, HonHai/Foxconn, BYD, DJI, BGI, Ping An...
]

.footnote.small[
2017 Chinese New Year TV show featuring a ballet of robots by Shenzhen company *UBTech*  
dancing with the famous singer Sun Nan - source: CCTV
]

---
class: center, inverse
background-image: url(./img/PCT-Patent.jpeg)

# Patent Application

.small.footnote.inverse[
Renaud & al., 2020 - REALTIME: Making Digital China - PPUR/EPFL Press
]

---
class: inverse
background-image: url(../shenzhen-the-making-of-technology/img/bitcoin-mine.jpeg)

.inverse.center[
# Real-time technology making
]

.footnote.small[
Vice (c)
]

---
class:
background-image: url(./img/milkymist.jpg)

.inverse.center[
# The original BTC miner
]

.small.footnote[Milkymist/M-Labs (cc)]

---
class: inverse, center
background-image: url(./img/btc-suitcase.jpeg)

.inverse.center[
# From suitcase to warehouse
]

.small.footnote.inverse[
Photo: Liu Xiangfu
]

---
background-image: url(./img/hash-rate.png)
.inverse.center[
# Thermodynamics of data security
]

.small.footnote.inverse[
BTC Hashrate - Blockchain.info
]

---
class:
background-image: url(./img/kendryte-power.jpg)

.inverse.center[
# AI Chips
]

.small.footnote.inverse[
K61-Kendryte / Canaan Creative (c)
]

---
class: center, inverse
background-image: url(./img/tsmc_interior.jpg)

# Ethereum "ASIC Resistance"...
## ...and GPU shortage

.small.footnote.inverse[
diit.cz (c)
]
---
class: inverse, center, middle
background-image: url(./img/electronic_pollution.jpg)

# How to design for trust?
## Secure chains and DLTs: lessons from China

.small.footnote[
Jorge Franganillo (cc)
]
---
class: middle, center, inverse

# Rebuild a new set of processes
## What comes after "open-source"?

<br />
### Software, hardware, energy, supply chains, manufacturing, sales, etc.

---
class: middle, center

# Thank you!

![](img/qi-logo-256.png)

## Qi Summit - 2020 Jan 4-5th

https://qihardware.org